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Tomcat

Tomcat

Plugin: python.d.plugin Module: tomcat

Overview

This collector monitors Tomcat metrics about bandwidth, processing time, threads and more.

It parses the information provided by the http endpoint of the /manager/status in XML format

This collector is supported on all platforms.

This collector supports collecting metrics from multiple instances of this integration, including remote instances.

You need to provide the username and the password, to access the webserver’s status page. Create a seperate user with read only rights for this particular endpoint

Default Behavior

Auto-Detection

If the Netdata Agent and the Tomcat webserver are in the same host, without configuration, module attempts to connect to http://localhost:8080/manager/status?XML=true, without any credentials. So it will probably fail.

Limits

This module is not supporting SSL communication. If you want a Netdata Agent to monitor a Tomcat deployment, you shouldnt try to monitor it via public network (public internet). Credentials are passed by Netdata in an unsecure port

Performance Impact

The default configuration for this integration is not expected to impose a significant performance impact on the system.

Setup

Prerequisites

Create a read-only netdata user, to monitor the /status endpoint.

This is necessary for configuring the collector.

Configuration

File

The configuration file name for this integration is python.d/tomcat.conf.

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config python.d/tomcat.conf

Options

There are 2 sections:

  • Global variables
  • One or more JOBS that can define multiple different instances to monitor.

The following options can be defined globally: priority, penalty, autodetection_retry, update_every, but can also be defined per JOB to override the global values.Additionally, the following collapsed table contains all the options that can be configured inside a JOB definition.

Every configuration JOB starts with a job_name value which will appear in the dashboard, unless a name parameter is specified.

Name Description Default Required
update_every Sets the default data collection frequency. 5 False
priority Controls the order of charts at the netdata dashboard. 60000 False
autodetection_retry Sets the job re-check interval in seconds. 0 False
penalty Indicates whether to apply penalty to update_every in case of failures. yes False
url The URL of the Tomcat server’s status endpoint. Always add the suffix ?XML=true. no True
user A valid user with read permission to access the /manager/status endpoint of the server. Required if the endpoint is password protected no False
pass A valid password for the user in question. Required if the endpoint is password protected no False
connector_name The connector component that communicates with a web connector via the AJP protocol, e.g ajp-bio-8009 False

Examples

Basic

A basic example configuration

localhost:
  name : 'local'
  url  : 'http://localhost:8080/manager/status?XML=true'

Using an IPv4 endpoint

A typical configuration using an IPv4 endpoint

local_ipv4:
  name : 'local'
  url  : 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/manager/status?XML=true'

Using an IPv6 endpoint

A typical configuration using an IPv6 endpoint

local_ipv6:
  name : 'local'
  url  : 'http://[::1]:8080/manager/status?XML=true'

Metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

Per Tomcat instance

These metrics refer to the entire monitored application.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
tomcat.accesses accesses, errors requests/s
tomcat.bandwidth sent, received KiB/s
tomcat.processing_time processing time seconds
tomcat.threads current, busy current threads
tomcat.jvm free, eden, survivor, tenured, code cache, compressed, metaspace MiB
tomcat.jvm_eden used, committed, max MiB
tomcat.jvm_survivor used, committed, max MiB
tomcat.jvm_tenured used, committed, max MiB

Alerts

There are no alerts configured by default for this integration.

Troubleshooting

Debug Mode

To troubleshoot issues with the tomcat collector, run the python.d.plugin with the debug option enabled. The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn’t working.

  • Navigate to the plugins.d directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/. If that’s not the case on your system, open netdata.conf and look for the plugins setting under [directories].

    cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
    
  • Switch to the netdata user.

    sudo -u netdata -s
    
  • Run the python.d.plugin to debug the collector:

    ./python.d.plugin tomcat debug trace
    

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