eBPF Hardirq icon

eBPF Hardirq

eBPF Hardirq

Plugin: ebpf.plugin Module: hardirq

Overview

Monitor latency for each HardIRQ available.

Attach tracepoints to internal kernel functions.

This collector is only supported on the following platforms:

  • Linux

This collector supports collecting metrics from multiple instances of this integration, including remote instances.

The plugin needs setuid because it loads data inside kernel. Netada sets necessary permission during installation time.

Default Behavior

Auto-Detection

The plugin checks kernel compilation flags (CONFIG_KPROBES, CONFIG_BPF, CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL, CONFIG_BPF_JIT), files inside debugfs, and presence of BTF files to decide which eBPF program will be attached.

Limits

The default configuration for this integration does not impose any limits on data collection.

Performance Impact

This thread will add overhead every time that an internal kernel function monitored by this thread is called.

Setup

Prerequisites

Compile kernel

Check if your kernel was compiled with necessary options (CONFIG_KPROBES, CONFIG_BPF, CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL, CONFIG_BPF_JIT) in /proc/config.gz or inside /boot/config file. Some cited names can be different accoring preferences of Linux distributions. When you do not have options set, it is necessary to get the kernel source code from https://kernel.org or a kernel package from your distribution, this last is preferred. The kernel compilation has a well definedd pattern, but distributions can deliver their configuration files with different names.

Now follow steps:

  1. Copy the configuration file to /usr/src/linux/.config.
  2. Select the necessary options: make oldconfig
  3. Compile your kernel image: make bzImage
  4. Compile your modules: make modules
  5. Copy your new kernel image for boot loader directory
  6. Install the new modules: make modules_install
  7. Generate an initial ramdisk image (initrd) if it is necessary.
  8. Update your boot loader

Debug Filesystem

This thread needs to attach a tracepoint to monitor when a process schedule an exit event. To allow this specific feaure, it is necessary to mount debugfs (mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug/).

Configuration

File

The configuration file name for this integration is ebpf.d/hardirq.conf.

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config ebpf.d/hardirq.conf

Options

All options are defined inside section [global].

Name Description Default Required
update every Data collection frequency. 5 no
ebpf load mode Define whether plugin will monitor the call (entry) for the functions or it will also monitor the return (return). entry no
lifetime Set default lifetime for thread when enabled by cloud. 300 no

Examples

There are no configuration examples.

Metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

Per eBPF Hardirq instance

These metrics show latest timestamp for each hardIRQ available on host.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
system.hardirq_latency hardirq names milliseconds

Alerts

There are no alerts configured by default for this integration.

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